i
Revista de Arquitectura fue aceptada para ser incorporada a la colección SciELO Chile
Ventanilla abierta para recepción de artículos en Revista de Arquitectura N.º 47.
Formas de mirar la sostenibilidad arquitectónica + TEMÁTICA LIBRE
Normas para autores: https://dearquitectura.uchile.cl/index.php/RA/about/submissions
Recent museum expansions housed in historic buildings in São Paulo city, Brazil
Autores/as
-
Marcus Vinicius Rosário da Silva
University of São Paulo
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2483-2875
-
Sheila Walbe Ornstein
Universidade de São Paulo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5684-921X
Resumen
Museums are expanding their role beyond collections and have made efforts to improve the experience of visitors. In this sense, the article aims to understand the expansion of relevant museums installed in historic buildings and provide a critical analysis of the recent expansion with exhibition spaces in the city from São Paulo. To this end, a comparative analysis is adopted whose scope includes verifying similarities that develop in a specific socio cultural scenario and reading the scenario based on different criteria at 1) macro, 2) meso and 3) micro scales. The results are expected to demonstrate whether (or not) criteria related to the integral context, accessibility and inclusion, flexibility and adaptability, environmental and heritage dimensions are met. The practical implications of this study are related to the conditions for the development of general expansion planning in museums and the identification of emerging needs present in historic buildings that house museums.
Palabras clave:
Adaptation, built heritage, museum architecture, operation and maintenance, user requirementsReferencias
Alhojaly, K. A., Alwad, A. A., & Ghabra, N. A. (2022). A proposed model of assessing the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings in Historic Jeddah. Buildings, 12(406), 1-34. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12040406
Ali, Z. M., Zawawi, R., Myeda, N. E., & Mohamad, N. (2018). Adaptive reuse of historical buildings. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 37(1), 54-68. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-04-2018-0029
Argan, G. C. (2000). Projeto e Destino. Ática.
Arias, M. J. (2023). La envolvente arquitectónica como herramienta conceptual de la regeneración urbana. El Espacio Joven Norte. Revista de Arquitectura, 28(44), 178-193. https://doi.org/10.5354/0719-5427.2023.69802
Almeida, M. A., & Sena, E. A. (2022). Políticas e ações culturais na cidade de São Paulo: usos da informação e da tecnologia por coletivos culturais e cidadãos. Informação & Sociedade, 32. https://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ies/article/view/57941
Askar, R., Bragança, L., & Gervásio, H. (2021). Adaptability of buildings: A critical review on the concept evolution. Applied Sciences, 11(10), 4483. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11104483
Australia ICOMOS. International Chapter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites. (2013). The Burra Charter: the Australia ICOMOS Charter for Places of Cultural Significance. https://australia.icomos.org/publications/burra-charter-practice-notes/
Barranha, H., Caldas, J. V., & Silva, R. N. N. (2017). Translating heritage into museum: two architectural strategies inside Lisbon Castle. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development, 7(1), 33-47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-05-2016-0033
Bartlett, L., & Vavrus, F. (2017). Comparative Case Studies: An innovative Approach. Nordic Journal of Comparative and International Education, 1(1), 5-17. http://doi.org/10.7577/njcie.1929
Becker, A. K., Ross, B. E., & Albright, D. (2023). Comparing design features of campus buildings with adaptation/demolition outcomes. Technology I Architecture + Design, 7(2), 192-203. https://doi.org/10.1080/24751448.2023.2245716
Becker, A. K., Ross, B. E., & Albright, D. (2024). Evaluating the weighted-sum approach for measuring buildings adaptability. Journal of Green Building, 15(3), 37-54. https://doi.org/10.3992/jgb.15.3.37
Bortoluci, J. H. (2020). Brutalism and the people: Architectural articulations of National Developmentlism in Mid-twentieth-Century São Paulo. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 62(2), 296-326. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0010417520000067
Carvalho, A., & Camacho, C. F. (2023). Addressing sustainability in portuguese museums and heritage: the role of cultural policies. Heritage, 6(12), 7742-7754. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage6120407
Djebbour, I., & Biara, R. W. (2020). Adaptive Reuse a Sustainable Strategy for the Revitalization of the City: Case of monuments Reconverted to Museums in the City of Tlemcen, Algeria. ArcHistoR, Extra, (7), 1269-1285. http://pkp.unirc.it/ojs/index.php/archistor/article/view/666/569
Duarte, D. H. S., & Gonçalves, F. L. T. (2022). Urban climate adaptation: na interdisciplinary research experience empowering architecture and urbanismo education. Revista de Arquitectura (Bogotá), 24(2), 116-125. https://doi.org/10.14718/RevArq.2022.24.4380
Filová, N., Rollová, L., & Ceresñova, Z. (2022). Universal design principles applied in museums’ historic buildings. Prostor, 30(1). https://doi.org/10.31522/p.30.1(63).9
Fresneda-Fuentes, S., Fuentes-Ruiz, P., & Lobo-Gallardo, A. (2022). Sustainability dimensions and World heritage Site management: the case of the Royal Alcazar of Seville, Spain. European Journal of Tourism Research, 32, 3217. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v32i.2619
Hamida, M. B., Jylhä, T., Remǿy, H. & Gruis, V. (2022). Circular building adaptability and its determinantes – A literature review. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 41(6). https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-11-2021-0150
Hamida, M. B., Remǿy, H., Gruis, V. & Jylhä, T. (2023). Circular building adaptability in adaptive reuse: multiple case studies in the Netherlands. Journal of Engineering Design and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-08-2022-0428
International Chapter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites. (1964). The Venice Charter. https://www.icomos.org/en/participer/179-articles-en-francais/ressources/charters-and-standards/157-the-venice-charter
International Chapter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites. (2000). The Charter of Krakow. https://icomosubih.ba/pdf/medjunarodni_dokumenti/2000%20Krakovska%20povelja.pdf
International Chapter for the Conservation and Restoration of Monuments and Sites. (2003). ICOMOS Charter – Principles for the analysis, conservation and structural restoration of architectural heritage. https://www.icomos.org/images/DOCUMENTS/Charters/structures_e.pdf
International Organization for Standardization. (2017). Facility Management – Vocabulary (ISO 41.011:2017). Author.
Knight, C. G. (2001). Human–Environment Relationship: Comparative Case Studies. Em N. J. Smelser, & P. B. Baltes (Org.), International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, Pergamon (pp. 7039-7045). https://doi.org/10.1016/B0-08-043076-7/04195-4
Koustriava, E., & Koutsmani, M. (2023). Accessbility of museums andplaces of historical interest: A comparison between London and Thessaloniki. Sustainability, 15(24), 1661. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152416611
Lynch, S., & Proverbs, D. G. (2019). How adaption of historic listed buildings affords access. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-11-2018-0093
Marin-Nicolás, J., Saez-Pérez, M. P., Tajani, F., & Sica, F. (2023). Analusis of the Accessibility improvement index in urban areas through heritage buildings used as museums – case studies in the Region of Murcia (Spain). Sustainability, 15(18), 13517. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813517
Masp (2023). Sobre o museu. https://masp.org.br/
Misirlisory, D., & Günçe, K. (2016). Assessment of the adaptive reuse of castles as museums: case of Cyprus. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 11(2), 147-159. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/SDP-V11-N2-147-159
Museu Paulista. (2023). Museu do Ipiranga: Bem vindo a uma nova história. https:// museudoipiranga.org.br/
MuseusBr. (2023). Plataforma de informações sobre os museus brasileiros. http://museus.cultura.gov.br/
Oskman, S., Furlan, L. A., Nadalutti, L., Maringoni, H., & Pires, J. (2018). MASP’s Structure Conservation Plan. The Getty Foundation.
Ottenhaus, L. M., Yan, Z., Brandner, R., Leardini, P., Fink, G., & Jockwer, R. (2023). Design for adaptability, disassembly and reuse – A review of reversible timber connection systems. Construction and Building Materials, 400, 132823. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2023.132823
Pieczka, M., & Wowrzeczka, B. (2021). Art in Post-Industrial Facilities— Strategies of Adaptive Reuse for Art Exhibition Function in Poland. Buildings, 11(10), 487. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11100487
Pinacoteca de São Paulo (2023). Pinacoteca de São Paulo. https://pinacoteca.org.br
Pinacoteca de São Paulo. (01 de Diciembre de 2021). Mesa redonda – Virando museu: Transformação de edificios históricos em espaços culturais [Archivo de Vídeo]. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYZ4dlhSakw
Prefeitura de São Paulo. (n. d.). Mapa digital da Cidade de São Paulo [Map]. https://geosampa.prefeitura.sp.gov.br
Ravi, K. E., Fields, N. L, & Dabelko-Schoeny, H. (2021). Outdoor spaces and buildings, transportation, and environmental justice: A qualitative interpretive meta-synthesis of two age-friendly domains. Journal of Transport & Health, 20, 100977. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jth.2020.100977
Saraoui, S., Belakehal, A., Attar, A & Bennadji, A. (2018). Evaluation of the Thermal Comfort in the Design of the Museum Routes: The Thermal Topology. Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs, 2(3), 122-136. https://ijcua.com/index.php/ijcua/article/view/99
Shahrokh, Z. D. & Miri, S. M. (2019). A Short Introduction to Comparative Research Allameh Tabataba’i University. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/336278925_A_Short_Introduction_to_Comparative_Research
Silva, M. V. R., & Ornstein, S. W. (2022). Climate Change and Resilience Perspectives: Brazilian Museums and Their Challenges. Museum Worlds, 10(1), 48-60. https://doi.org/10.3167/armw.2022.100105
Sousa, A. M., Viana, C. D., Garcia, G. P. B., & Grohmann, C. H. (2023). Monitoring Geological Risk Areas in the City of São Paulo based on multi-temporal high-resolution 3D models. Remote sensing, 15(12), 3028. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs15123028
Sposito, C., & Scalisi, F. (2021). Editoriale: La Seconda Vita dell’Ambiente Costruito. Agathón- International Journal of Architecture, Art and Design, (9), 3-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.19229/2464-9309/902021
Taylor, J., & Boersma, F. (2018). Managing Environments for Collections: the impact of international loads on sustainable climate strategies. Studies in Conservation, 63(1), 257-261. https://doi.org/10.1080/00393630.2018.1504514
United Nations. (2015). A/RES/7-/1-Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/70/1&Lang=E
Vafaie, F., Remoy, H., & Gruis, V. (2023). Adaptive reuse of heritage buildings; a systematic literature review of success factors. Habitat International, 142, 102926. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2023.102926
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods. SAGE.
Instagram
Facebook